HomeHow ToHow to : How to Identify a Ford Motor

How to : How to Identify a Ford Motor

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Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

Using the Identification Tag

  1. Image titled Identify a Ford Motor Step 1


    1
    Use the number of valve cover bolts to narrow down the type of engine you have in front of you. Valve cover bolts are the big bolts on the top of the engine, holding down the plate (usually marked “Ford”) on top of the valves. The number of bolts corresponds to your engine type, which will help you locate the more useful ID tag.

    • 2 bolts: 239/256/272/292/312
    • 5 bolts: 332/352/360/361/390/391/406/410/427/428
    • 6 bolts: 221/260/289/302/351W
    • 7 bolts: 429/460
    • 8 bolts: 351C/351M/400

  2. Image titled Identify a Ford Motor Step 2

    2
    Locate the ID tag under coil attaching bolts for six-cylinder and some eight-cylinder engines. The tag is a series of numbers and letters etched in and used to decipher the year, make, and model of you engine. It is found underneath the bolts on the left or right side of the engine, near the front of the car. You can find the tag here on all six-cylinder engines made after 1964, and on some V8 engines.[1]

  3. Image titled Identify a Ford Motor Step 3

    3
    Check under the dipstick attaching bolts on eight-cylinder, 352 Model engine. Check under the dipstick, which is the small, plastic-handled piece that lets you check your oil.
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    4
    Look under the heat indicator bulb, carburetor attaching stud, and ignition coil bolt if you still can’t find the tag. These are the last few places the tag might be. If it is not there, it may have been removed, fallen off, or only be visible when the engine is not in the car. Depending on where you find the tag, you can learn something about the engine:[2]
  5. Image titled Identify a Ford Motor Step 5

    5
    Learn to read the ID tag appropriately. Once you’ve found the identification tag, you need to know how to read it to get the right information. Luckily, the tags are simple to breakdown. From upper left to bottom right:[4]

Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Decoding Casting Tags

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    1
    Looks for nine-digit casting tags to learn more about your engine’s make and model. The casting tag is etched into your motor when it is created, and is used to help find the right parts if you need a replacement. This code also packs a large amount of information in it that will help you get to know your engine better.

    • You may need to clean the engine with a rag and some degreaser if it is too dirty to see the letters.
    • This code is usually on the side of the engine, but you might not be able to see it when the engine is in a car with older models. Use a light to scan both sides of the engine to find it.[6]
    • Ex.C5AE-9425-B[7]
  2. Image titled Identify a Ford Motor Step 7

    2
    Read the first two digits in the identification tag to find the year the engine was made. This will be a letter. If the letter is a “B,” it means that the engine was built in the 1950s. Each decade after that has its own succeeding letter; “C” designates the 1960s, “D” designates the 1970s, and so on. The digit after the letter is the actual year. So C9 would be 1969, E4 would be 1984, etc.[8]
  3. Image titled Identify a Ford Motor Step 8

    3
    Read the third digit in the casting number to determine the engine design. This will be a letter, and it signifies the basic design of the vehicle as shown below. Of course, this code should match up with the car that it is in (i.e. a Mercury could be coded E5M), but you may be dealing with standalone engines or redesigned cars.[9]
  4. Image titled Identify a Ford Motor Step 9

    4
    Make sure that the fourth digit is always an “E. This digit stands for the type of part. E stands for “Engine,” so this should always be the fourth digit you see when identifying Ford motors.
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    5
    Read the next 4 digits, which are the last digits in the motor number. These four numbers will always be between 6000 and 6898, which describes the part numbering of the generic engine assembly. Different parts of the motor will correspond to different four-digit numbers.[10]
  6. 6
    Check the last digit, usually a letter, to determine the version of your part. If your engine is modeled after the original design, this letter will be A. If it is the third manufactured version of the engine, it will be a C, and so on. This digit can be up to three digits long. For example, AB would be the 28th version — 26 for A-Z, then two for A-B.[11]

Video

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Tips

  • You may need to clean sections of the motor to find the tag, so take a bottle of degreaser, a wire brush and a rag with you on your search.

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Things You’ll Need

  • Degreaser

  • Wire brush

  • Rags

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