HomeHow ToHow to : How to Play Cribbage for Beginners

How to : How to Play Cribbage for Beginners

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Things You Should Know

  • Play with 2 players using a cribbage board with pegs and a standard 52-card deck.
  • Take turns playing cards from your hand and adding the card values for the round. Score if you play a card that makes the total 15 or 31.
  • Score points by having cards that total 15, making pairs or flushes, and creating runs of sequential cards. Move your pegs around the board to track your score.
  • ​​Win the game by being the first player to reach 121 points.
Method 1
Method 1 of 6:

Setup

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    1
    Place pegs in the starting positions on a cribbage board. Play cribbage with 2 players. Find the pegs underneath the board in a small storage slot. Take 2 pegs of the same color and put them at the start of the track so one is in front of the other. Have the other player put their pegs at the start of a different track.[1]
  2. Image titled Play Cribbage Step 2

    2
    Cut a deck of cards to choose the first dealer. Shuffle a standard deck of 52 cards and set it on the table. Take turns cutting the cards and revealing the bottom card of the section you picked up. Whoever has the card with the lowest value becomes the dealer and the other player becomes the “pone.”[2]

  3. Image titled Play Cribbage Step 3

    3
    Shuffle and deal 6 cards to each player. Thoroughly mix the cards by shuffling them 2–3 times. Deal 1 card at a time starting with the pone. Once both players have 6 cards, set the rest of the deck next to the board.[3]
  4. Image titled Play Cribbage Step 4

    4
    Discard 2 cards from your hand into the dealer’s crib. Look through your hand and choose 2 cards that you don’t want to keep in your hand. Set those cards face-down in front of the dealer to form their “crib,” which is an extra hand that’s hidden and scored at the end of the round. Keep the 4 leftover cards in your hand.[4]
  5. Image titled Play Cribbage Step 5

    5
    Cut the deck and flip the start card. Let the pone player cut the deck, and reveal the top card on the lower portion of the deck as the “start card.” Set the start card on the top of the deck face-up so both players can see it.[5]

Method 2
Method 2 of 6:

Playing a Round

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    1
    Play a card face-up and announce the point value. If you’re the pone player, take the first turn of the game. Choose one of the cards from your hand and set it down in front of you. Clearly state the value of the card to start the “count” for the round.[6]
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    2
    Take turns playing cards and adding to the total point value. After playing a card, add its value to the running total from the rest of the cards played. Keep your cards in a separate pile from the other player so they don’t get mixed up. Slightly overlap your cards so you can see what you’ve already played. Continue alternating turns for the rest of the round.[7]
  3. Image titled Play Cribbage Step 8

    3
    Say “go” instead of playing a card if it puts the total over 31. If you’re not able to play a card without going over the limit of 31 points, tell the other player “go” to signal you’re out for the current count. If they still have cards they can legally play, they must play as many of the cards as they can. If you played the last card closest to 31, then score 1 point.[8]
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    4
    Earn points by making card combos. Watch what cards your opponent plays and pay attention to the count to get extra “pegging” points. Whenever you score points, take the peg of your color that’s furthest back and move it ahead of the one that’s in front. That way, players can see the last amount that you scored.[9]
Method 3
Method 3 of 6:

Scoring Hands

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    1
    Spread your hand out in front of you face-up. If you flipped any cards face-down during the round, flip them face-up again so the other player can see them. Make sure the value and suit are visible for each card so the other player can ensure that you’re counting all of your points correctly.[10]
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    2
    Earn points for card combos made with your hand and the start card. Count the points for the pone player first. Start by looking for all the combinations of cards that total 15 before looking for pairs and runs of 3 or more sequential cards. Finally, check if all 4 cards in your hand are of the same suit to earn points for a flush. The point values for each combo are:[11]
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    3
    Count the points in your hand and crib if you’re the dealer. After you finish counting the points in your regular hand, set them aside and flip the cards in your crib face-up. Count the points you earned from your crib, using the start card to make combos if you’re able to. Move your peg forward on the track to mark how many points you earned.[12]
Method 4
Method 4 of 6:

Winning the Game

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    1
    Switch dealers after each round. Collect all the cards and give them to the pone player so they become the new dealer. This round, they’ll have the crib so each player earns points from the same number of hands.[13]
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    2
    Shuffle and deal out new hands to start the next round. Put all the cards face-down and shuffle them a few times to ensure they’re thoroughly mixed. Deal out another hand of 6 cards and select which ones you want to add to the crib.[14]
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    3
    Win the game if you reach or go over 121 points. Keep playing rounds and alternating dealers until someone crosses the 121 mark on their track. You don’t have to land on 121 points exactly, so it’s okay if you score more points than you need. Whether you scored the points from pegging or by counting your hand at the end of the round, you win as soon as you cross the finish line.[15]
Method 5
Method 5 of 6:

Variations

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    1
    Score points your opponent missed with the “muggins” rule. If your opponent ever forgets to count any points in their hand or while they’re pegging, announce “muggins” out loud. Note how many points the other player missed and move ahead that many points on your track so you can get ahead.[16]
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    2
    Start a game with 3 people by dealing 5 cards per hand and 1 to the crib. Use a cribbage board that has 3 tracks so you can each play. Instead of 6 cards, deal out 5 cards to each player. After dealing out the last card to their hand, the dealer adds the top card of the deck to their crib. Each player only has to discard 1 card from their hand.[17]
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    3
    Play with 4 players by splitting into teams of two. Sit across from your teammate and use the same pegs as them. Deal out 5 cards to each player so each person only needs to discard 1 to the crib. Whenever either teammate earns points, move the pegs on their track forward.[18]
Method 6
Method 6 of 6:

Strategy

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    1
    Add sequential cards to your crib if you’re the dealer. Since the crib is an extra chance for you to earn points as the dealer, set yourself up to earn as many points as you can. Since cards that are in sequential order have the best opportunity of forming a run, try to keep them together in your crib. Just avoid breaking up a high-scoring hand if you already have one.[19]
  2. Image titled Play Cribbage Step 20

    2
    Lead with a 4 as the first card if you’re able to. Try to avoid starting the count with a 5 or higher since the other player could easily play 1 more card to make it a total of 15. Instead, stick with a lower card to open up the round so your opponent is less likely to earn points from pegging.[20]
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    3
    Play your high-value cards earlier in the round. It’s tougher to play higher-valued cards later in the game since you can’t go over 31, so saving them may give your opponent extra points from a “go.” After the lead card, try to ditch your higher cards right away so you don’t get stuck with them at the end of the round.[21]
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    4
    Focus on earning points if you have the lead. If you’ve got a pretty substantial lead over your opponent, don’t worry about what cards you put in their crib if it helps you score more points. That way, you can keep getting ahead on the track even if it gives your opponent an extra point or two.[22]

Cribbage Scoring & Terms


Sample Cribbage Scoring Rules

Sample Cribbage Terms

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Tips

  • Carefully watch what cards your opponent plays so you can predict what might be in their hand. For example, if you see them play a 5, you can usually assume they have a 10 in their hand as well.[23]
    ⧼thumbs_response⧽

  • If someone says they earned 19 points, it’s slang for saying they have a hand worth 0 points. It’s actually impossible to have a cribbage hand that’s worth exactly 19 points.[24]
    ⧼thumbs_response⧽

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