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How to : How to Tell if an Avocado is Bad

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Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

Examining the Avocado

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    Using the stem of the avocado to check for ripeness. Some people advocate checking for softness by pushing in or removing the stem. If the stem moves easily it means the avocado is ripe. Once the stem is removed the colour of the flesh is also revealed.[1]
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    Feel the avocado and examine the skin. The firmness and color of an avocado are big indicators of its ripeness.

    • Hold the avocado in your hand and apply gentle pressure. A ripe avocado will yield slightly with light force. If slight pressure leaves an indent in the avocado, it is a sign it has gone bad.[2]
    • Check the outer skin of the avocado. If there are wrinkles, marks, severe dents, visible mould, or a rancid odour, the avocado is not safe to eat and should be discarded.[3]
    • Check the color. Different varieties of avocado have different skin colours. The most common variety of avocado, the Hass, will change colour to very dark green or purple colour when ripe.[4]

  3. 3
    Cut the avocado open. If you already own the avocado, this is the quickest way to determine if it has gone bad. The flesh should be a light green colour. If the flesh is black or brown, the avocado should not be eaten.[5]
  4. 4
    Taste the avocado. If you have thoroughly inspected the flesh but are not sure whether the avocado has gone bad, it is safe to perform a taste test. Avoiding any brown spots, try a small amount of the green flesh. Avocado should be creamy, mild and subtly sweet.[6]

Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Keeping Avocados Fresh

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    Avoid overripe avocados by storing them correctly. If an avocado has achieved optimal ripeness but will not be eaten immediately, store it in the fridge. An uncut, ripe avocado can last approximately 3-4 days at room temperature, or 7-10 days if refrigerated.[7]
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    Store cut avocados to preserve freshness. To store an avocado after it has been cut, cover tightly with plastic wrap and/or store it in an air tight container for up to 2 to 3 days. To retain a light green colour for as long as possible, sprinkle a light layer of lemon juice on the cut flesh. The slight acid content will help halt oxidation and prevent the flesh of the avocado from turning brown as quickly.[8]
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    Freeze avocado to avoid waste. To prolong the life of an avocado puree the flesh with lemon juice and keep in a sealed container. The puree will keep for up to 4 months in the freezer.[9]

Tips

  • Avocados continue to ripen after being harvested and can take up to 4 to 5 days to ripen when stored at room temperature.

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  • A bad avocado will also feel slightly light.

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Warnings

  • Avocados produce ethylene, a gas that hastens the ripening of fruit. Storing avocados in a confined space, or with other ethylene-producing fruits like bananas, peaches and apples will cause them to ripen quickly.[10]
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